Wednesday, May 21

Greenland 2025

Greenland

Date of Issue: 26th May 2025

two stamps (25.- & 28.- DKK)



both stamps are also issued in a booklet of 12 self-adhesive stamps (6x each stamp)


both stamps are also issued in mini-sheets of 10 stamps



stamp 1 - Qilakitsoq is an abandoned Inuit settlement on the Nuussuaq Peninsula on the West coast of Greenland, about 450 km north of the Arctic Circle. The settlement is renowned for the discovery of eight mummified bodies from the Thule culture in 1972. The discovery was made by two local reindeer hunters, Hans and Jokum Grønvold. In two graves were the mummies of six women and two boys. They comprise three generations with close familial links across the graves. Although the causes of death are unknown, they probably died at the same time in the Autumn shortly after arriving at the Winter settlement. They were wrapped in animal skins and fully clothed. They were equipped for a long journey to the underworld, carefully prepared according to ancient, traditional rites. They had extra skins and clothing to afford them a safe journey and a good life in the realm of the dead. The five oldest women have almost identical facial tattoos that can express both kinship and social status. The youngest woman of about 20 years is not tattooed. Perhaps she was either unmarried or childless. Tattoos have been in common use among Inuit women for thousands of years. There were amulets on and among their clothing. The Inuit probably employed these amulets to muster strength and protection from evil spirits. The mummies from Qilakitsoq have since afforded valuable insights into the life of the Inuit who lived in the area some 500 years ago. The stamp reproduces the most recognisable and most iconic of the eight mummies. It is presumed to be a small boy of about six months. While the gender is based on the clothing, the age has been ascertained from the development of teeth and bones through radiographic examination.

stamp 2 - The Kingittorsuaq rune stone was found in 1824 by a man called Pelimut. The discovery was made on top of the mountain on the small island of Kingittorsuaq about 20 km north of Upernavik. At the highest point of the island, he saw three collapsed cairns placed in a triangle formation. Near the largest of the cairns, he spotted a stone with several markings that he did not recognise. The stone, which is known as the Kingittorsuaq Runestone, bears medieval rune inscriptions. It is conclusive evidence that Norsemen in Greenland on their fishing trips along the West coast of Greenland reached as far North as North of the present-day town of Upernavik. The stone, which currently resides in the National Museum in Copenhagen, has been dated to the Middle Ages between 1250 to 1333 AD. The last part of the runic script remains undecipherable as it appears to be a group of meaningless characters. However, the first part of the writing on the runestone translated from Old Norse reads: “Erling, son of Sigvath and Baarne Thordar’s son and Enriði Á’s son, on Saturday before Rogation Day raised this stone and rode...”

Georgia 2025

Georgia

Date of Issue: 9th May 2025

two stamps issued one souvenir-sheet of 4 stamps (4x 4.- GEL (2 of each)) 


Belt Fragment, Bronze.  Mtskheta. 9th-8th centuries BC. Discovered during archaeological excavations in Samtavro. (Mtskheta, Georgia).The belt depicts a hunting scene. Deer, Bronze, Chabarukhi Hoard. Horseman Figurine, Bronze. Brili (Racha, Region in Georgia). These two discovered figures dated 7th-6th centuries BC.

Azerbaijan 2025

Azerbaijan

Date of Issue: 5th May 2025

two souvenir-sheets (2x 1.50 AZN)



From prehistoric rock art to musical stones, the Azerbaijani people’s past comes dramatically to life in the Gobustan State Reserve, home to an astonishing collection of over 6,000 - 7,000 ancient petroglyphs. Depicting scenes of people, animals, boats, dances, hunting, camel caravans and more, they chart ways of life dating back between 5,000 and 20,000 years, spanning from the Upper Palaeolithic to the Middle Ages. In 2007 Gobustan was included in the UNESO World Heritage List. In 2013, the Gobustan Museum became one of the winners of the European Museum of the Year Award (EMYA). Today, thanks to the rock carvings, archaeological findings and paleontological discoveries in Gobustan, we have a glimpse into the lives of our distant ancestors and a chance to imagine their way of life and the world around them.

Latvia 2025

Latvia

Date of Issue: 9th May 2025

one stamp (3.77 €)

this stamp is issued in a mini-sheet of 10 stamps tête-bêche

Openwork jewelry crafted using the openwork (pierced) technique represents the most striking phenomenon of early – also known as Roman – Iron Age jewelry art in the Baltic lands. In Latvia, such jewelry is rare. The Razbuki neck ring (3rd century AD) is the most remarkable find of this kind. This exemplifies the high level of metalworking in Latvia at the time and highlights the distinctiveness of Baltic culture within Europe. Only a few similar examples have been discovered in Baltic territories in Lithuania and East Prussia.

Friday, May 9

Montenegro 2025

Montenegro

Date of Issue: 9th May 2025

one stamp (2.- €) and one souvenir-sheet (2.- €)


this stamp is issued in a mini-sheet of 8 stamps + 1 vignette


The site of Crvena stijena (Red Rock), located in the village of Petrovići, gained archaeological recognition in the early 1950s. Initial investigations began during that period, revealing a multi-layered archaeological site with remarkable and scientifically valuable stratigraphy. The importance of this site is evident across various fields, including archaeology, anthropology, geology, palaeontology, archaeozoology, palaeobotany and other scientific disciplines, marking it as one of the most significant habitats of prehistoric humans in Europe. The research has so far identified periods spanning the Bronze, Neolithic, Mesolithic, Upper Palaeolithic and Middle Palaeolithic Ages.

Portugal 2025

Portugal

Date of Issue: 9th May 2025

one stamp (1.21 €) and one souvenir-sheet (3.51 €)


the stamp is issued in a mini-sheet of 10 stamps

Ara ao Sol e ao Oceano (Alto da Vigia, Sintra)
SÓLI ET OÇ[EA]NO / [-] VIRlVS AGR[IC]QLA / [P]RQÇ(urator) AVGVSTOR(um) / ÇVM STATILIA C(aii) • F(ilia) • /5 IVLJANE • VXORE E[T] / LIBERJS A «To the Sun and the Ocean, - Virius Agricola, procurator of the Augusti, with Statilia Iuliane, daughter of Caius, (his) wife, and children. » On a small promontory north of Cape Roca (the Promonturium Magnum to the Romans), near the mouth of the Colares stream in Sintra, we find an archaeological site where, in the 11th century AD, the Muslims established a small ribat (a religious and military complex) over the ruins of a temple where the Romans worshipped the Sun, the Moon, and the unknown Ocean (ignotus oceanus), most likely from the second quarter of the 1st century AD. This attests to the existence of a sacred site (locus sacer) from the Roman era, which later became the westernmost frontier of the European continent. This Roman altar stone is dedicated to the Sun and the Ocean by Virius Agricola, governor of the Roman province of Lusitania, and was erected at the sanctuary of Alto da Vigia, in the mid-2nd century AD. This piece is part of the collection of the São Miguel de Odrinhas Archaeological Museum.
Child from Lapedo (Abrigo do Lagar Velho, Vale do Lapedo, Leiria)
In December 1998, 25 years ago, the team led by archaeologist Jãoo Zilhão excavated the grave of a child aged around four who lived in the so-called Gravetense period of the Upper Palaeolithic. An international and multidisciplinary team was assembled to study and publish, under his guidance and that of Erik Trinkaus, the skeleton and the funerary context, carefully deposited by the group of hunter-gatherers, which most likely included members of his family, in the shelter of the leafy Lapedo Valley. Using new methods of analysis, it has recently been proposed to update the time interval in which the child lived to between 27,800 and 28,600 years before the present. This reveals what is an important hallmark of archaeology: the progress of research through continuous collaboration with other scientific disciplines. This unique tomb is central to understanding the evolution of Modern Man, as well as how the living came to relate to the dead. In 2021, it was classified as a National Treasure and is deposited in the National Archaeological Museum.

Azores 2025

Azores

Date of Issue: 9th May 2025

one stamp (1.21 €) and one souvenir-sheet (3.51 €)

the stamp is issued in a mini-sheet of 10 stamps
Colubrina by Joham Diaz (Santo António Fort, Angra do Heroísmo, Terceira Island)
With the collaboration of the Museum of Angra do Heroísmo, we have selected what is considered to be the oldest bronze mouthpiece made in Portugal by Joham Diaz, a master foundryman under King Joao III, and taken from the waters of Angra Bay in 1972. This element of the Museum's collection, which has already been proposed for classification as a National Treasure, illustrates the important role of Angra do Heroísmo, Terceira Island and the Azores archipelago in the history of the Atlantic and navigations, as well as in political, economic and social relations, in times of peace and war, between the three continents - Europe, Africa and America - from their discovery and settlement to the present day.
The selection of this cultural asset also recognises the fundamental role of underwater archaeology in Portugal. In the Azores, the work of this scientific discipline has been decisive in obtaining a clearer picture of the strategic importance of the city and ocean port of Angra do Heroísmo - whose Historic Centre was classified as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983 - especially throughout the 16th and 17th centuries.
Thanks to the recognition of the importance of underwater cultural heritage, it was possible to create, by decree of the Regional Government in 2005, an Underwater Archaeological Park, made up of several dozen shipwrecks. In this veritable underwater museum, the sea holds and preserves for the future, and for the observation of visitors-divers, archaeological testimonies and remains of great wealth.